TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN NEGARA TERHADAP PENCEMARAN POLUSI UDARA TRANSNASIONAL PASCA PERATIFIKASIAN AATHP (ASEAN Agreement Transboundary Haze Polution)

Abstract

Three recent decades, the problem of haze from forest fires and peatland in Indonesia become an international problem because it causes pollution in the neighboring country (transboundary pollution), so that Malaysia and Singapore protested against Indonesia on the occurrence of this problem. ASEAN as a regional organization level ASIA formulate handling pattern smoke haze pollution in Southeast Asia in an ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution was signed by 10 participating countries of ASEAN, Indonesia's ratification of this agreement began in 2014 through Law No. 26 of 2014 on Ratification AATHP, because it has not been established Government Regulations Implementing Regulations treaty AATHP Indonesia to fill the legal vacuum, based pacta sun servanda and asaz jurisdictions, Indonesia in the implementation of the ratification of this treaty can use legislation related to existing, including: Act No. 32 In 2009, Law No. 24 In 2007, Law No. 41, 1999, PP 4, 2001.