JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)

Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia Dengan Permainan Daur Ulang Berbahan Sampah Plastik

Hilda Mazarina Devi — 2024-05-31

The elderly experience various aging processes which result in functional decline including cognitive decline. Mild decline in cognitive function is characterized by the occurrence of forgetfulness and if it is severe it will cause senility to the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease, a progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions. Decreased cognitive function can also be caused by a lack of activity in the elderly that involves the brain. So far, processing of plastic waste has been carried out but it is still limited to collecting and reselling it, there has been no attempt to use plastic waste into toys that are beneficial to health and cognitive function. The domino game using plastic bottle caps was created by the team as an activity to support cognitive and social functions for the elderly. Game activities were carried out 12 times for 15 elderly people who were in RT 06 RW 01 Tanjungrejo Village, Sukun District, Malang City. Elderly cognitive function was measured at the beginning and at the end of the activity using the MMSE. The results found are known that although some elderly people experience problems in completing game targets, elderly people who complete game cycles have improved cognitive function. The development and improvement of the appearance of the game set becomes a recommendation for further activities.

Introduksi Mesin Pencacah Limbah Organik Portabel Tenaga Surya di Lahan Pertanian Jagung Desa Longalo

Ulfira Ashari — 2024-05-31

Corn is a leading commodity for farmers in Longalo Village, North Bulango District, Bone Regency, however, in encouraging increased agricultural productivity in Longalo Village, there are obstacles related to the limited amount of fertilizer available for agricultural cultivation activities in Longalo Village. On the other hand, agricultural activities in Longalo Village produce waste such as corn litter, rice straw, coconut shells, cocoa pod skins, these plant trimmings have the potential to be used as organic fertilizer, but most organic agricultural waste is burned or thrown away, which has an impact on the ecology and public health. Apart from that, there is no knowledge among farmer groups regarding technological innovations in efficient, effective and economical chopping machines that make it easier to speed up the process of processing organic waste into fertilizer using new, renewable energy, which has caused problems in Longalo Village to become more protracted, therefore the introduction of waste chopping machines Portable organic solar power on land is one way out to overcome the obstacles faced by corn farmers in Longalo Village, North Bulango District, Bone Bolango Regency.

Pendampingan Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Tangga Guna Mewujudkan Zero Waste Society di Desa Purwojati Kabupaten Mojokerto

Neni Wahyuningtyas — 2024-05-31

This mentoring program outlines strategies and concrete steps implemented to overcome household waste management problems in Purwojati Village, Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency. This problem is motivated by the lack of knowledge and skills of the community in managing waste into valuable products. Therefore, the UM Abdimas Team provides waste processing assistance to residents, Community Self-Help Groups, and the Purwojati Village Government by maximizing the use of waste management tools provided. As a result, residents can independently process household waste into eco-enzymes, compost and various handicrafts. So it can reduce the volume of waste in Mojokerto Regency, prevent environmental pollution, and create a new source of income for the residents of Purwojati Village. This program also supports the Zero Waste Society vision which aims to create a society that is more responsible for their environment, especially in Purwojati Village.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Eco Enzym Kepada Masyarakat RT 27 dan 35 Desa Muang Ilir Samarinda

Nova Hariani — 2024-05-31

Eco enzyme training for locals, especially for housewives at RT. 13, Muang Ilir village, Lempake, in Samarinda. The training is about producing and obtaining benefits of environmentally friendly enzyme products, a program which designed to introduce participant on basic and practice of eco enzyme for producing and obtaining benefits from it. Eco enzyme is fluid resulting from fermentation of organic material, like leftovers (fruits and fresh vegetables) which is household waste by adding organic sugar into water with the help of microorganism. The fluid has numerous benefits for the environment and various applications in the household, agriculture, even in industrial sector. Socialization and training aim to provide information and educate people to care about waste and get benefits from it. Socialization was done by talk followed by practice for eco enzyme producing. After training, satisfaction result show the average value was very satisfactory (scored 5 of 94% participants) and satisfactory (scored 4 of 6% participants). Overall, all participants were very enthusiastic towards knowledge about eco enzyme, thus they can practice it at homes. Moreover, the locals hope a further collaboration in terms of sharing knowledge from university with Biology Department, FMIPA,and UKM Lesehan Cendikia Mulawarman University, especially for the locals from RT.13, Muang Ilir village, Lempake, in Samarinda.

Pendampingan Masyarakat Dalam Rehabilitasi Hutan dengan Memanfaatkan Teknologi Geospasial di Desa Resapombo Kabupaten Blitar

Gea Aliajanah Gea — 2024-05-31

Agriculture is a great potential in Resapombo Village. However, over time the community has not been able to use the land properly so that the land becomes less productive. The land experiences landslides, especially when rain occurs due to the absence of standing plants or trees that become water catchment. There is a need for forest rehabilitation by utilizing geospatial technology. Forest rehabilitation aims to restore forest functions. The methods used in this community service activity are coordination and socialization to the community, plant breeding, planting seedlings, aerial photography, and aerial photo processing, as well as making maps. The result of this community service activity is the Map of the Forest Rehabilitation Planting Area of Resapombo Village-Blitar Regency. The map made can be utilized in effective and efficient forest management and plant monitoring to be optimal. People with high enthusiasm and awareness and concern for the surrounding environment, especially forests, are provisions for the success of forest rehabilitation carried out. The community is expected to be more protective and understand the importance of forests for their survival, especially for the next generation.

Peningkatan Kualitas Manajemen Keuangan Menggunakan Aplikasi Android Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah Ima Food

Avininda Dewi Nindiasari — 2024-05-31

The PKM activity partner is Ima Food, which is located in Purwomartani Village, Kalasan, Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta. The primary issue that partners deal with is that they continue to mix up personal and business finances. This is motivated by a lack of skills and the media used to record business financial reports. Do not have Financial Reports because financial records are not optimal. To overcome partner problems, the PKM team offers the following solutions: (1) Financial literacy education related to MSME Financial Management; (2) Assistance using the android application “Akuntansi UKM” to facilitate recording and preparing financial reports. This PKM implementation method uses Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) theory. Some of the steps taken are planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. The result of this activity is that Ima Food has financial reports that comply with established standards. Through financial reporting using the Aplikasi UKM, partners can calculate the cost of goods sold based on their expenses, not based on the market selling price. This will certainly provide added value to business activities, increase business enthusiasm and expand business capital.

Penguatan Kompetensi Guru Melalui Media Pembelajaran Comic Strip Dalam Internalisasi Nilai Moderasi Beragama

Wahyu Fitrina Defi — 2024-05-31

The programs regarding religious moderation are activities that are in line with the principles of the state. The essence of this program is that everything carried out in an agency must be moderate and not extreme left or right. This means that attitudes of tolerance, mutual respect, non-violence, and upholding the foundations of the state are manifestations of religious moderation. This service is motivated by the culture in Pariaman which does not accept the presence of immigrants, especially ethnic Chinese, because of the history of the previous Khanso incident. The aim of this service is to socialize religious moderation through strengthening teacher competence using comic strips as a learning medium for teachers that will be used in the learning process. The service partners are 15 teachers of MTSN 1 and MTSN 2 Pariaman. The method used in this service is PAR. It was held on 9-10 December 2023 at the Joyo Makmur Pariaman. The result are teachers will be able to create comics based on religious moderation according to the subjects they teach and make students understand the concept of religious moderation. Hopefully the message in the comic will be conveyed and students can apply it in their daily lives.

Perencanaan Keuangan Pribadi: Bagaimana Mimpi Menjadi Tujuan

Dimas Pratama Putra — 2024-05-31

Many people wish to have healthy finances in which they are not under financial stress. However, due to a lack of understanding (financial literacy), many people can just dream and cannot plan healthy personal finances. Only 40% of residents in Palembang City's Sako District complete personal financial planning, as determined by a survey conducted by 100 persons. This community program seeks to educate participants on the necessity of personal financial planning and how to create personal financial statements to attain financial goals. The residential area in Sako District, Palembang City, has been designated as the target for community service (PKM) implementation. This research provides learning using mentoring and discussion methods. The results revealed an average of 20 Participants Financially stressless, 1 Participant Financially Stressed, 1 Participant Financially Shocked, and 1 Participant Financially stressfree. Thus, the average participant's basic financial condition is usually less stressful and worrying, but investment and protection are still minimal so they are worried about causing problems in the future.

Inovasi Pengeringan Produk Pakan Ternak Menggunakan Mesin Rotary Dryer

Eny Boedi Orbawati — 2024-05-31

The main issue faced by our partners is regarding the skin drying method for livestock feed raw materials. Until now, the applied drying method still relies on sunlight exposure. Many consider this method inefficient in terms of time and energy usage. The drying process takes several days. During the rainy season, drying becomes challenging, requiring repeated sun-drying for cassava skins to achieve thorough dryness. Production costs also increase. Moreover, there is room for improvement in the marketing process to boost the partner's business turnover. As a solution, the partners have adopted the use of a rotary dryer machine to replace the sunlight-based drying method. The partner's skills in using the rotary dryer machine and in marketing their products through digital marketing methods have also improved. According to our calculations, the partner's revenue target of 12,000,000 per year can be achieved. One of the supportive factors for implementing these activities is the partner's high level of cooperation during the execution of this service. This is evident through their timely attendance at events, contribution to the provision of cassava skin test materials, assistance with equipment shortages, and so forth.

Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Nomor Izin Ber-Usaha Berbasis Resiko untuk Pelaku Usaha di Desa Langlang

Khofifatu Rohmah Adi — 2024-05-31

Business Identification Number is an important thing that every business needs to have. The legal basis that regulates that every business must have a permit is government regulation (PP) number 24 of 2018 concerning electronically integrated business licensing services. By having this NIB, many business actors can access it. This access includes access to funding, being able to arrange other permits which can make the product more trusted by consumers. Langlang village is one of the villages in Malang Regency. This village has many business people, but unfortunately the majority of them don't understand about NIB and don't have NIB. The aim of carrying out this service is to educate the public regarding NIB, apart from that the aim of this service is also to provide assistance in managing NIB. The results of this activity are first, business actors have knowledge about the importance of NIB and the benefits of having NIB. Second, after assisting with NIB processing activities, several business actors succeeded in creating NIBs. This activity is felt to be very beneficial for MSMEs.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Sekitar Pasar Pertapaan Indrokilo Desa Kemiri Kecamatan Mojosongo

Zakariya Muhammad — 2024-05-31

The project investigates the empowerment process of the community through the development of a tourism market, including the forms and outcomes of such empowerment. This research employs a qualitative approach with research subjects consisting of village heads, tourism village managers, traders, as well as tourists or visitors to Kemiri Village at the Indrokilo Hermitage Market. Data analysis is conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. As a result, community empowerment activities were initiated on March 27, 2022, and have been ongoing since then. The outcomes of the empowerment demonstrate that the tourism village in Kemiri Village has succeeded and has positive impacts felt by almost the entire village community. With the implementation of various methods and good management practices, the Indrokilo Hermitage Tourism Market can become a tourist destination, an economic supplier for residents, and ultimately contribute to the creative economy. In February, we attempted to calculate the income or improvement in the economy, and it was concluded that this empowerment initiative has been successful, in other words, it has been able to help the economy of the community in Kemiri Village, Mojosonggo, Boyolali.

Program Pojok Pengrajin Cerdas pada Produk Kerajinan Anyaman Hata di Desa Bojong Pangandaran

Azi Ilham Anshori Azi — 2024-05-31

Local creative products have considerable potential to be developed, one of which is woven hata, a typical product from Bojong Village, Citumang, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency, West Java. However, apart from that, conditions in society are quite difficult to connect with each other in optimizing and utilizing the available natural resources and human resources. This research aims to provide a bridge in helping to optimize and utilize the potential of woven hata as a local superior product. This research uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method approach as an effort to ensure the success of the program is collaborative, practical, and the community actively participates in its implementation. Implementation of the program was carried out at the Smart Craftsmen's Corner where Mr Misman's PHMS Citumang woven hats were produced, for 16 meetings from June - November 2023, once or twice a week. The results of this research increased the level of knowledge, skills and creativity of the target community group in Bojong Village through the smart craftsmen's corner program by providing structured mentoring, training and hata weaving workshops.

Penguatan Usaha Kuliner Ikan dalam Mendukung Aktivitas di Kampung Lauk Bubulak Kota Bogor

Rima Pratiwi Batubara — 2024-05-31

Kampung Lauk Bubulak is one of the villages in Bogor City. Kampung Lauk Bubulak is a tough village that utilizes the water flow in the ditch by growing fish such as catfish (lele), catfish (patin) and goldfish. Community service is carried out to strengthen the fish culinary business in supporting activities in Kampung Lauk Bubulak Bogor. Implementation takes the form of socialization and training regarding the manufacture of fish-based products. The methods used refer to training, continuing education, increasing understanding and consultation. The results of the activities obtained include providing material related to hygiene in food products and training regarding the manufacture of fish-based food products. Discussion activities were also carried out regarding the results of independent implementation by the community. Discussions regarding the fixation of material use, production flow, marketing flow and the division of work in society. In the final stage, the type of packaging that is suitable for the product that has been produced is also determined. The type of packaging used is boilpack. This boilpack material of course has several advantages for packaging processed fish, including freezer cold resistance and vacuum sealing, suitable for the saoce vide technique cooking method, more practice, and a more professional appearance.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Ketrampilan dan Kapasitas Peternak Kambing Domba dalam Penyediaan Pakan Ternak Berkualitas

Enike Dwi Kusumawati — 2024-05-31

The priority problem for goat and sheep breeders in Wagir District, Malang Regency is the low ability to process animal feed. Therefore, it is necessary to transfer knowledge and feed technology to increase the capacity of breeders in providing quality feed. The method used in this service activity is a participatory action and learning system approach which includes Focus Group Discussions, training and demonstration of feed fermentation technology, mentoring and field monitoring of the results of fermented feed technology transfer in 12 villages. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in awareness, knowledge and skills of sheep and goat breeders in processing fermented feed based on local resources. All feed can be provided independently (100%). Utilization of local resources in providing quality animal feed for sheep and goats is at least 85% so this also has an impact on increasing farmers' income because the use of feed is more efficient and effective. Community service activities have been running very well and successfully with the support and cooperation of all partners and breeders in Wagir District and Malang Regency. This good cooperation needs to be maintained and further improved.