Efisiensi Produksi Kantong Kraft Melalui Pengurangan Waste Dengan Lean Manufacturing Pada PT IKSG

Main Article Content

Satrio Bagus Utomo
Rizky Dermawan
Ratih Mukti Azhar

Abstract

PT Industri Kemasan Semen Gresik faces the problem of Waste in the kraft bag production process that exceeds the standards set by the company. This condition causes non-optimal production results so that additional time is needed for repair and re-production to meet customer demand. This study aims to minimize Waste and improve the efficiency of the kraft bag production process at PT Semen Gresik Packaging Industry using the Lean Manufacturing approach. The method used is descriptive quantitative, relying on primary data from observations, interviews, and surveys, as well as secondary data from internal company documents. Analysis techniques include the use of Value Stream Mapping (VSM), Value Stream Analysis Tools (VALSAT), and Root Cause Analysis (RCA) through the Fishbone and 5 Why's methods, as well as assessment of Waste with a Likert scale. The results showed that several types of Waste such as Overprocessing, Defects, and Motion are the main Wastes that hamper production efficiency. Proposed improvements were made through work layout adjustments and the application of Total Productive Maintenance to improve the performance of the production system. The overall results show that the Lean Manufacturing approach is effective in systematically identifying and eliminating Waste to improve the efficiency of the production process.


 

Article Details

How to Cite
Bagus Utomo, S., Dermawan, R., & Mukti Azhar, R. (2026). Efisiensi Produksi Kantong Kraft Melalui Pengurangan Waste Dengan Lean Manufacturing Pada PT IKSG. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Ekonomi, 11(1), 191–201. https://doi.org/10.21067/jrpe.v11i1.12558
Section
Articles

References

Anggia, A., Norman, P., Kuncorosidi, K., & Rosmalia, R. (2023). Application of Lean Manufacturing in the Canned Food and Beverage Industry: Literature Review. Diskursus Ilmu Manajemen STIESA (Dimensia), 19(1), 115–140. https://ojs.stiesa.ac.id/index.php/dimensia

Anggraini Wresni, & Putri Anifah Naswan Ilhamda. (2020). Perbaikan Efisiensi Jalur Layanan Pasien Rumah Sakit dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Lean Healthcare. INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen Indonesia, 3(4), 509–521. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31842/jurnalinobis.v3i4.155

Arif Rivaldi, & Gunawan Ade. (2023). Diagram Pareto dan Diagram Fishbone: Penyebab yang mempengaruhi Keterlambatan Pengadaan Barang di Perusahaan Industri Petrochemicals Cilegon Periode 2020-2022. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen Tirtayasa, (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.48181/jrbmt.v7i1.23411

Ariyandi, I. R. (2025). Strategi Efektif Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Operasional Perusahaan. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 01(3), 328–334.

Azwina, R., Wardani, P., Sitanggang, F., & Silalahi, P. R. (2023). Strategi Industri Manufaktur Dalam Meningkatkan Percepatan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia. In Bisnis dan Akuntansi (Vol. 2, Number 1). Jurnal Manajemen. https://journal.unimar-amni.ac.id/index.php/profit/article/view/442

Chaeron, M., Sentosa, R., & Soepardi, A. (2020). The implementation of the lean thinking concept for reducing waste: A study case in the leather tanning process. IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, 2020-December, 992–995. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM45057.2020.9309825

Hastono, H., Affandi, A., & Sunarsi, D. (2024). Implementation of Lean Management Principles for Operational Efficiency. Implikasi: Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, 2(2), 145–148. https://doi.org/10.56457/implikasi.v2i2.458

Johan, A., & Soediantono, D. (2022). Literature Review of the Benefits of Lean Manufacturing on Industrial Performance and Proposed Applications in the Defense Industries. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 3(2), 13–23. http://www.jiemar.org

Kuncorosidi, Amelia Rita, & Apriandi Devy Widya. (2023). Lean Hospital Simulation Using The Value Stream Mapping (VSM) Method. Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Tirtayasa (JRBMT), 7(2), 48–63. https://doi.org/10.48181/jrbmt.v%vi%i.23239

Marito Manullang, K., Stefani Br Tambunan, R., Togar Sitorus, J., Pratama Sitanggang, B., & Christian Sipayung, R. (2025). Manajemen Strategi Berbasis Root Cause Analysis: Solusi Efektif untuk Permasalahan Akuntansi. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen, 29, 387–393.

Safari, A., & Das, A. (2023). Entrepreneurial failure analysis using quality management approaches. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 34(1–2), 235–260. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2022.2043739

Sari, R. P., Romli, H., & Marnisah, L. (2020). Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental Makro dan Mikro Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Pada Industri Pulp and Paper yang terdaftar di BEI). Jurnal Ecoment Global, 5(2), 237–250. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35908/jeg.v5i2.1109

Sembiring Latifah Hanum Br Sembiring, Chandra Riny, & Safrizal. (2022). Analisis Supply Chain Management Menggunakan Metode Value Stream Mapping. Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi (JUMSI), 2(3), 714–722.

Siregar, M. T., & Samodra, G. Y. (2021). Analysis of Service Delivery Improvement of Manufactured Products with Lean Method Management. Journal of Management Science & Engineering Research, 3(2), 26–30. https://doi.org/10.30564/jmser.v3i2.2620

Trisnani, R., Sofiana, A., & Adhiana, T. P. (2021). Seminar Nasional Teknik dan Manajemen Industri dan Call for Paper. SETEKMI, 1(1), 55–5. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.28932/sentekmi2021.v1i1.6

Winata, A., Widiyanti, I. S. R., & Sri Cacik. (2021). Analisis Kemampuan Numerasi dalam Pengembangan Soal Asesmen Kemampuan Minimal pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA untuk Menyelesaikan Permasalahan Science. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA, 7(2), 498–508. https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v7i2.1090

Wurjaningrum, F., & Shafak, C. A. A. (2022). How Does the Value Stream Mapping Method Identify Waste and Improve the Coffee Bean Production Process of a Café? Jurnal Manajemen Teori Dan Terapan | Journal of Theory and Applied Management, 15(3), 361–375. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v15i3.40440