Dampak pengumuman Covid-19 terhadap harga dan volume saham pada industri farmasi di Indonesia
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the announcement of Covid-19 in Indonesia on stock prices and the volume of shares traded by the pharmaceutical industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. Research on the pharmaceutical industry with a sample of 10 companies. The research period is 360 days or 180 days before and after the announcement of Covid-19. The event study methodology analyzes the market reaction to an event, namely the announcement of the Covid-19 pandemic and data analysis techniques using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The results of the study explain that there are insignificant differences in share prices and significant differences in the volume of shares traded, which means that the announcement of Covid-19 has information content as indicated by an increase in the volume of shares traded.
Article Details
References
Ashraf, B. N. (2020). Stock markets’ reaction to COVID-19: Cases or fatalities? Research in International Business and Finance, 54, 101249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2020.101249
Bramasta, D. B. (2020). Update Corona di Dunia 11 Oktober: 37,4 Juta Infeksi | Perdana Menteri Israel Dituntut Mundur. Diakses 11 Oktober 2021. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/10/11/091500365/update
Fama, E. F. (1970). Efficient capital markets. The Journal of Finance, 25(2), 418–420.
Fama, E. F., Fisher, L., Jensen, M., & Roll, R. (1969). The adjustment of stock prices to new information. International Economic Review, 10, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.7208/9780226426983
Jatmiko, B. P. (2020). Ini Perbandingan Dampak SARS dan Virus Corona menurut Ekonom Chatib Basri. Diakses pada 27 Juni 2020. https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/02/18/201100726/ini-perbandingan-dampak-sars-dan-virus-corona-menurut-ekonom-chatib-basri
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor HK.01.07/MENKES/413/2020 tentang Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Corona Virus Deases (Covid-19).
Kritzman, M. P. (1994). What practitioners need to know… about event studies. Financial Analysts Journal, 50(6), 17–20. https://doi.org/10.2469/faj.v50.n6.17
Kurniawan, M. B. (2021). Politik Hukum Pemerintah dalam Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Perspektif Hak Asasi atas Kesehatan. Jurnal HAM, 12(1), 37–56. https://doi.org/10.30641/ham.2021.12.37-56
Kurniawati, I. (2003). Analisis kandungan informasi stock split dan likuiditas saham: Studi empiris pada non-synchronous trading. The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.33312/ijar.103
Nurmasari, I. (2020). Dampak covid-19 terhadap perubahan harga saham dan volume transaksi (Studi kasus pada PT. Ramayana Lestari Sentosa, Tbk.). Jurnal SEKURITAS (Saham, Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Investasi), 3(3), 230–236. https://doi.org/10.32493/skt.v3i3.5022
Peterson, P. P. (1989). Event studies: A review of issues and methodology. Quarterly Journal of Business and Economics, 28(3), 36–66.
Putri, H. T. (2020). Covid 19 dan Harga Saham Perbankan di Indonesia. Eksis: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(1), 6–9. https://doi.org/10.33087/eksis.v11i1.178
Salisu, A. A., & Akanni, L. O. (2020). Constructing a global fear index for the COVID-19 pandemic. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 56(10), 2310–2331. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2020.1785424
Saraswati, N. M. A. W., & Mustanda, I. K. (2018). Reaksi Pasar Modal Indonesia Terhadap Peristiwa Pengumuman Hasil Penghitungan Suara Pemilihan Umum Dan Pelantikan Presiden Amerika Serikat. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJMUNUD.2018.v07.i06.p05
Shehzad, K., Xiaoxing, L., & Kazouz, H. (2020). COVID-19’s disasters are perilous than Global Financial Crisis: A rumor or fact? Finance Research Letters, June, 101669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2020.101669
Siswantoro, S. (2020). Efek diumumkannya kasus pertama Covid-19 terhadap harga saham dan total saham yang diperdagangkan. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Manajemen, 1(3), 227–238. https://doi.org/10.35912/jakman.v1i3.38
Vianey, Y. M. (2001). Analisis Abnormal Return Akibat Peristiwa Pemecahan Saham. In Tesis. Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta.
Wibowo, A. (2017). Reaksi Investor Pasar Modal Indonesia Terhadap Paket Kebijakan Ekonomi Tahap I Jokowi–JK (Studi pada Saham LQ 45 Periode Agustus 2015–Pebruari 2016). Media Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.24856/mem.v32i1.452
Yahya, A. N. (2020). UPDATE 11 Oktober: Kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia Kini 333.449, Tambah 4.497. Diakses 11 Oktober 2021. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/10/11/15273801/update