Implementation of differentiated learning in elementary schools

Main Article Content

Faigawati Faigawati
Mazda Leva Okta Safitri
Faradita Dwi Indriani
Fairus Sabrina
Kinanti Kinanti
Halim Mursid
Apit Fathurohman

Abstract

The Merdeka curriculum is intended so that students are free in carrying out their development in learning activities. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of differentiated learning has been carried out by teachers in elementary schools. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach using the Miles and Huberman model. Diagnostic assessment is in the form of short questions that can be written down or in the form of questions directly before starting learning. The characteristics of students who need differentiated learning are students who have diverse learning styles. Differentiation content is reading material, pictures, and learning videos related to the subject matter. Facilities that support differentiated learning are the availability of complete facilities and infrastructure. Evaluation of different product results, namely by referring to learning objectives. The most appropriate differentiated learning model is the PJBL/PBL learning model. ideally, the number of students in differentiated learning is between 10-25 students. An effective and constructive learning environment greatly influences the process of developing the quality of teachers and students in the school environment. To maximize student learning outcomes in differentiated learning, teachers need to collaborate with the parents of students. An indicator of the success of this differentiated learning is when students can express a sense of comfort through being active, changing good behavior, and increasing significant learning outcomes.

Article Details

How to Cite
Faigawati, F., Safitri, M. L. O., Dwi Indriani, F., Sabrina, F., Kinanti, K., Mursid, H., & Fathurohman, A. (2023). Implementation of differentiated learning in elementary schools. Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan, 13(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.21067/jip.v13i1.8362
Section
Articles

References

Adinda, W. N., Wahyuni, S., & S Majidah, K. (2020). Penilaian Autentik Pada Pembelajaran Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini di Annur I Sleman Yogyakarta. Jurnal Raudhah, 8(1), 92–104. https://doi.org/10.30829/RAUDHAH.V8I1.589

Aldiyah, E. (2021). Perubahan Gaya Belajar di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan , 1(1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.51878/CENDEKIA.V1I1.24

Arviansyah, M. R., & Shagena, A. (2022). Efektivitas dan Peran Guru dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 17(1), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.33654/JPL.V17I1.1803

Awalia, B., Suhandi, M., & Robi, F. (2022). Guru dan Tantangan Kurikulum Baru: Analisis Peran Guru dalam Kebijakan Kurikulum Baru. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 5936–5945. https://doi.org/10.31004/BASICEDU.V6I4.3172

Basir, M. R., Muhaqqiqoh, S. S., & Pandiangan, A. P. B. (2023). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Sebagai Strategi Mencapai Tujuan Pembelajaran Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Inovasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Pendidikan, 1(2), 132–138.

Damanik, B. E. (2019). Pengaruh Fasilitas Dan Lingkungan Belajar Terhadap Motivasi Belajar. Publikasi Pendidikan, 9(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.26858/PUBLIKAN.V9I1.7739

Faiz, A., Pratama, A., & Kurniawaty, I. (2022). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dalam Program Guru Penggerak pada Modul 2.1. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(2), 2846–2853. https://doi.org/10.31004/BASICEDU.V6I2.2504

Firmanzah, D., & Sudibyo, E. (2021). Implementasi Asesmen Diagnostik Dalam Pembelajaran Ipa Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMP/MTS Wilayah Menganti, Gresik . PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS, 9(2), 165–170. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/pensa/article/view/37361

Hamonangan, R. H., & Widiyarto, S. (2019). Pengaruh Self Regulated Learning dan Self Control Terhadap Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Dimensi Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 7(1), 5–10. https://doi.org/10.24269/DPP.V7I1.1056

Herwina, W. (2021). Optimalisasi Kebutuhan Murid dan Hasil Belajar Dengan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 35(2), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.21009/PIP.352.10

Hidayat, T., & Maenomah, M. (2022). Asesmen Diagnostik : Analisis Hasil Konsentrasi Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran PAI di SMP Plus Nusantara Kota Medan. Raudhah Proud To Be Professionals : Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah, 7(2), 277–287. https://doi.org/10.48094/RAUDHAH.V7I2.220

Irawati, I., Ilhamdi, M. L., & Nasruddin, N. (2021). Pengaruh Gaya Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 16(1), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.29303/JPM.V16I1.2202

Januar, E. (2022). Pengembangan Media Robot Malin Kundang Berbasis Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Didaktika Pendidikan Dasar, 6(2), 591–604. https://doi.org/10.26811/didaktika.v6i2.530

Madon, K. R., Maemonah, Malahati, F., Atin, S., Irfan, I., & Nurjanna, U. A. (2023). Pandangan eksistensialisme terhadap pendidikan karakter kedisiplinan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan, 13(1), 19–27. https://doi.org/10.21067/JIP.V13I1.7725

Marisa, M. (2021). Inovasi Kurikulum “Merdeka Belajar†di Era Society 5.0. Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, Dan Humaniora), 5(1), 66–78. https://doi.org/10.36526/js.v3i2

Nasution, S. W. (2022). Asesment Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar. Prosiding Pendidikan Dasar, 1(1), 135–142. https://doi.org/10.34007/PPD.V1I1.181

Nugraha, A., & Aminur, F. (2017). Strategi Kolaborasi Orangtua Dengan Konselor Dalam Mengembangkan Sukses Studi Siswa. JURNAL KONSELING GUSJIGANG, 3(1), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.24176/JKG.V3I1.1605

Pravo Albarado, A., & Eminita, V. (2020). Pengaruh Kebiasaan Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa di MTS Khazanah Kebajikan. FIBONACCI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan Matematika, 6(2), 167–174. https://doi.org/10.24853/FBC.6.2.167-174

Rahayu, R., Rosita, R., Sri Rahayuningsih, Y., & Herry Hernawan, A. (2022). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di Sekolah Penggerak. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 6313–6319. https://doi.org/10.31004/BASICEDU.V6I4.3237

Rahayu, S. D., & Trisnawati, N. (2021). Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga dan Fasilitas Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Melalui Motivasi Belajar. Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 2(2), 212–224. https://doi.org/10.37478/JPM.V2I2.1035

Rahmadayanti, D., & Hartoyo, A. (2022). Potret Kurikulum Merdeka, Wujud Merdeka Belajar di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 7174–7187. https://doi.org/10.31004/BASICEDU.V6I4.3431

Suardipa, I. P., & Primayana, K. H. (2020). Peran Desain Evaluasi Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran. Widyacarya: Jurnal Pendidikan, Agama Dan Budaya, 4(2), 88–100. https://doi.org/10.55115/WIDYACARYA.V4I2.796

Vecky Al Zuhry, M., & Ghofur, M. A. (2021). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pendapatan Orang Tua, Semangat Belajar, dan Fasilitas Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa di Masa Pandemi. EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN, 3(5), 2501–2512. https://doi.org/10.31004/EDUKATIF.V3I5.895

Wulandari, A. S. (2022). Literature Review: Pendekatan Berdiferensiasi Solusi Pembelajaran dalam Keberagaman. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA, 12(3), 682–689. https://doi.org/10.37630/JPM.V12I3.620

Yulianti, E. (2022). Implementation of Differentiated Learning In Writing Exposition Text Through Genre Based Approach. Jurnal Guru Dikmen Dan Diksus, 5(2), 163–176. https://doi.org/10.47239/JGDD.V5I2.580