Innovative approach: Teachers’ perceptions of implementation Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in physics education

Authors

  • Alfini Yunita Puteri Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Afaurina Indriana Safitri Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Yeni Sherliyanti Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Innita Fashihatul Qiro’ah Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Vinka Amalia Mustafaroh Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Setyo Admoko Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Suliyanah Suliyanah Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Imam Sucahyo Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21067/mpej.v8i2.9544

Keywords:

Merdeka Belajar curriculum, physics learning, physics teacher perceptions

Abstract

These various perceptions emerged both positive and negative perceptions regarding the implementation of the latest curriculum, namely the Merdeka Belajar curriculum. The purpose of writing this scientific article is to explore various teachers' perceptions regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum in physics subjects. The research was conducted at one of the state high schools in the Surabaya area. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection technique was carried out using purposive sampling and data triangulation as an analysis technique. This research includes the perceptions of physics teachers regarding the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum. There were positive and negative responses conveyed by the teachers. The shortcomings of the Merdeka curriculum implemented in schools are that teachers are still unable to adapt to the relatively new Merdeka curriculum and there is still a lack of information and references regarding the Merdeka curriculum teaching modules. The solution that can be applied to overcome this problem is that schools must pay more attention to teachers by holding more frequent training activities in preparing learning devices, providing access to training in using technology-based learning support media, and restructuring schedules for implementing P5 activities to be more optimal. The implementation of the Merdeka curriculum in this school has resulted in many teachers' perceptions of creating learning tools that are in accordance with this new curriculum. Apart from that, P5 activities with 12 more hours than other subjects make students take these activities more lightly.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ab Kadir, M. A. (2017). What teacher knowledge matters in effectively developing critical thinkers in the 21 st century curriculum? Thinking Skills and Creativity, 23, 79–90.

Bakkalbasioglu, E. (2020). How to access elites when textbook methods fail: Challenges of purposive sampling and advantages of using interviewees as “fixers.” The Qualitative Report, 25(3), 688–699.

Barus, I. R. G., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2020). Evieta-Based Learning Material in English Business Class: Students’ Perceptions. SELTICS, 73–82.

Bhardwaj, P. (2019). Types of sampling in research. Journal of Primary Care Specialties, 5(3), 157–163.

Biesta, G. (2017). The future of teacher education: Evidence, competence or wisdom? A Companion to Research in Teacher Education, 435–453.

Dewi, L. M. A. W. & Eni, A. (2022). Obstacles To The Independent Curriculum Class Iv Sdn 3 Apuan. Journal of Rare Pustaka Primary Education, 4(2). 31-39

Etikan, I., Alkassim, R., & Abubakar, S. (2016). Comparision of snowball sampling and sequential sampling technique. Biometrics and Biostatistics International Journal, 3(1), 55.

Fajri, H. M., & Yarmi, G. (2023). THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN STRENGTHENING CHARACTER EDUCATION IN BASIC EDUCATION. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(3), 1574–1591.

Fernandez, M. (2017). Augmented virtual reality: How to improve education systems. Higher Learning Research Communications, 7(1), 1–15.

Flick, U. (2018). Triangulation in data collection. The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Data Collection, 527–544.

Fuadi, T. M., & Irdalisa, I. (2021). Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka: Application in Education Faculty. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 13(3), 2747–2756.

Hadi, A., Marniati, M., Ngindana, R., Kurdi, M. S., Kurdi, M. S., & Fauziah, F. (2023). New Paradigm of Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in Schools. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(2), 1497–1510.

Hamdi, S. et. al. (2022). Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Perspektif Pedagogik. SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan), 7(1). 10-17.

Hanson-DeFusco, J. (2023). What data counts in policymaking and programming evaluation–Relevant data sources for triangulation according to main epistemologies and philosophies within social science. Evaluation and Program Planning, 97, 102238.

Heesen, R., Bright, L. K., & Zucker, A. (2019). Vindicating methodological triangulation. Synthese, 196, 3067–3081.

Irawati, D., Najili, H., Supiana, S., & Zaqiah, Q. Y. (2022). Merdeka Belajar Curriculum Innovation and Its Application in Education Units. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(2), 2506–2514.

Komalasari, K., Arafat, Y., & Mulyadi, M. (2020). Principal’s management competencies in improving the quality of education. Journal of Social Work and Science Education, 1(2), 181–193.

Leasa, M., & Batlolona, J. R. (2023). Islands Education Studies and Challenges in Learning Science. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 7(1), 79–87.

Leighton, K., Kardong-Edgren, S., Schneidereith, T., & Foisy-Doll, C. (2021). Using social media and snowball sampling as an alternative recruitment strategy for research. Clinical Simulation in Nursing, 55, 37–42.

Malik, R. S. (2018). Educational challenges in 21st century and sustainable development. Journal of Sustainable Development Education and Research, 2(1), 9–20.

Margot, K. C., & Kettler, T. (2019). Teachers’ perception of STEM integration and education: a systematic literature review. International Journal of STEM Education, 6(1), 1–16.

Moon, M. D. (2019). Triangulation: A method to increase validity, reliability, and legitimation in clinical research. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 45(1), 103–105.

Mujab, S. et. al. (2023). Analysis of the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum (Case Study of Al Huda Vocational School Kedungwungu Indramayu). Journal of Education and Counseling, 5(1), 1538 - 1545

Mujere, N. (2016). Sampling in research. In Mixed methods research for improved scientific study (pp. 107–121). IGI Global.

Natow, R. S. (2020). The use of triangulation in qualitative studies employing elite interviews. Qualitative Research, 20(2), 160–173.

Oribhabor, C. B., & Anyanwu, C. A. (2019). Research sampling and sample size determination: a practical application. Journal of Educational Research (Fudjer), 2(1), 47–57.

Pace, D. S. (2021). Probability and non-probability sampling-an entry point for undergraduate researchers. International Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods, 9(2), 1–15.

Purwanti, E. (2021). Preparing the implementation of merdeka belajar–kampus merdeka policy in higher education institutions. 4th International Conference on Sustainable Innovation 2020–Social, Humanity, and Education (ICoSIHESS 2020), 384–391.

Putri, I. A., & Nurdin, D. (2022). Implementation of School Governance Based on the Character of Pancasila Student Profile in Elementary School Students. Proceeding of International Conference on Research of Educational Administration and Management (ICREAM), 6(1), 41–47.

Renzulli, J. (2023). The multiple menu model: A practical guide for developing differentiated curriculum. Taylor & Francis.

Rohman, H., Suwandi, E. A., & Efendi, N. (2023). Transformation Of Islamic Education: A Study Of Changes In The Transformation Of The Education Curriculum. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 20(1), 40–58.

Rusilowati, U., & Wahyudi, W. (2020). The significance of educator certification in developing pedagogy, personality, social and professional competencies. 2nd Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2019), 446–451.

Santos, K. da S., Ribeiro, M. C., Queiroga, D. E. U. de, Silva, I. A. P. da, & Ferreira, S. M. S. (2020). The use of multiple triangulations as a validation strategy in a qualitative study. Ciencia & Saude Coletiva, 25, 655–664.

Sebastian, R., Jumadi., Winingsih, P. H., Hapsari, N. A. P. (2023). Content analysis of theindependent curriculum physics science textbook from the perspective of critical thinking aspects and HOTS. Momentum: Physics Education Journal 7(2), 232-246

Turner, S. F., Cardinal, L. B., & Burton, R. M. (2017). Research design for mixed methods: A triangulation-based framework and roadmap. Organizational Research Methods, 20(2), 243–267.

Vehovar, V., Toepoel, V., & Steinmetz, S. (2016). Non-probability sampling (Vol. 1). The Sage handbook of survey methods.

Webb, M., Davis, N., Bell, T., Katz, Y. J., Reynolds, N., Chambers, D. P., & Sysło, M. M. (2017). Computer science in K-12 school curricula of the 2lst century: Why, what and when? Education and Information Technologies, 22, 445–468.

Wijngaards-de Meij, L., & Merx, S. (2018). Improving curriculum alignment and achieving learning goals by making the curriculum visible. International Journal for Academic Development, 23(3), 219–231.

Wrigley, C., & Straker, K. (2017). Design thinking pedagogy: The educational design ladder. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 54(4), 374–385.

You, H. S. (2017). Why teach science with an interdisciplinary approach: History, trends, and conceptual frameworks. Journal of Education and Learning, 6(4), 66–77.

Yousif, N., Cole, J., Rothwell, J. C., Diedrichsen, J., Zelik, K. E., Winstein, C. J., Kay, D. B., Wijesinghe, R., Protti, D. A., Camp, A. J., Quinlan, E., Jacobs, J. V, Henry, S. M., Horak, F. B., Jacobs, J. V, Fraser, L. E., Mansfield, A., Harris, L. R., Merino, D. M., … Dublin, C. (2018). Bab 2: Tinjauan Pustaka. In Journal of Physical Therapy Science (Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 1–11).

Downloads

Published

2024-06-02

How to Cite

Puteri, A. Y., Safitri, A. I., Sherliyanti, Y., Qiro’ah, I. F., Mustafaroh, V. A., Admoko, S., … Sucahyo, I. (2024). Innovative approach: Teachers’ perceptions of implementation Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in physics education. Momentum: Physics Education Journal, 8(2), 261–269. https://doi.org/10.21067/mpej.v8i2.9544

Issue

Section

Articles