PERBANDINGAN DIKSI DAN METAFORA DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI PERCINTAAN DAN 365 HARI

Abstrak

A collection of Love Poems will be published by Penari Pena Publisher in 2022 as well as a book Collection of Poetry 365 Days. The two titles of these books were produced by students and lecturers of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Language and Literature, PGRI Kanjuruhan University, Malang through the Merdeka Learning Campus Curriculum as a product of the Literature Practice course in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 school year based on a project-based lecture model. . This poem is the first work produced by students, so it becomes the interest of researchers to further examine the diction and metaphors in the poem.

Based on the problems found, the researcher wants to compare the diction and metaphors between the Love Poetry Collection and 365 Days. This study uses a qualitative approach and is examined based on descriptive methods. Research Location at PGRI University Kanjuruhan Malang. The data of this study are in the form of the entire text, metaphorical sub-text, words/diction and a collection of words in the Collection of Love Poems and 365 Days. While the data source for this research is the text of Collection of Love Poems and 365 Days published by Penari Pena Publisher (2022). Data Collection and Information Analysis was carried out based on observation and interview techniques. Data analysis was carried out based on interactional data analysis techniques and hermeneutical interpretation.

Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the works in the collection of poems contain many hidden messages and different sense values. In addition to connotative sentences, denotative sentences are also found, namely sentences with true meaning. Meanwhile, there are also metaphorical figures of speech, although this figure of speech does not dominate. It is recommended for poets to pay attention to the diction and figure of speech used in creating a poem so that the poetry created has variations in every word and sentence. In addition, the element of beauty and taste in every choice of words will add beauty to everyone who reads it. As for researchers or teachers, this research can be used to develop theories related to literary practice, especially for the creation of poetry and its learning aspects when applied based on a project-based learning model. In addition, as a form of implementation of the implementation of the MBKM curriculum which is oriented towards learning literature and modeling as a form of good practice in designing creative economy-based courses and developing productivity in collaboration with the study program with industry and the book market and is useful in supporting literacy programs that now developed nationally.